Brody Huval, Tao Wang, Sameep Tandon, Jeff Kiske, Will Song, Joel Pazhayampallil, Mykhaylo Andriluka, Pranav Rajpurkar, Toki Migimatsu, Royce Cheng-Yue, Fernando Mujica, Adam Coates, Andrew Y. Ng
Numerous groups have applied a variety of deep learning techniques to computer vision problems in highway perception scenarios. In this paper, we presented a number of empirical evaluations of recent deep learning advances. Computer vision, combined with deep learning, has the potential to bring about a relatively inexpensive, robust solution to autonomous driving. To prepare deep learning for industry uptake and practical applications, neural networks will require large data sets that represent all possible driving environments and scenarios. We collect a large data set of highway data and apply deep learning and computer vision algorithms to problems such as car and lane detection. We show how existing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be used to perform lane and vehicle detection while running at frame rates required for a real-time system. Our results lend credence to the hypothesis that deep learning holds promise for autonomous driving.
| Task | Dataset | Metric | Value | Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Autonomous Vehicles | Caltech Lanes Washington | F1 | 0.861 | Overfeat CNN detector + DBSCAN |
| Autonomous Vehicles | Caltech Lanes Cordova | F1 | 0.866 | Overfeat CNN detector + DBSCAN |
| Lane Detection | Caltech Lanes Washington | F1 | 0.861 | Overfeat CNN detector + DBSCAN |
| Lane Detection | Caltech Lanes Cordova | F1 | 0.866 | Overfeat CNN detector + DBSCAN |