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Papers/A Comparative Assessment of Multi-view fusion learning for...

A Comparative Assessment of Multi-view fusion learning for Crop Classification

Francisco Mena, Diego Arenas, Marlon Nuske, Andreas Dengel

2023-08-10Sensor FusionCrop ClassificationMULTI-VIEW LEARNING
PaperPDFCode(official)

Abstract

With a rapidly increasing amount and diversity of remote sensing (RS) data sources, there is a strong need for multi-view learning modeling. This is a complex task when considering the differences in resolution, magnitude, and noise of RS data. The typical approach for merging multiple RS sources has been input-level fusion, but other - more advanced - fusion strategies may outperform this traditional approach. This work assesses different fusion strategies for crop classification in the CropHarvest dataset. The fusion methods proposed in this work outperform models based on individual views and previous fusion methods. We do not find one single fusion method that consistently outperforms all other approaches. Instead, we present a comparison of multi-view fusion methods for three different datasets and show that, depending on the test region, different methods obtain the best performance. Despite this, we suggest a preliminary criterion for the selection of fusion methods.

Results

TaskDatasetMetricValueModel
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaAUC0.716Feature-level fusion (sum)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaAverage Accuracy0.63Feature-level fusion (sum)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaTarget Binary F10.794Feature-level fusion (sum)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaAUC0.718Gated Fusion (Feature-level)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaAverage Accuracy0.665Gated Fusion (Feature-level)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - KenyaTarget Binary F10.772Gated Fusion (Feature-level)
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - TogoAUC0.909Ensemble aggregation
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - TogoAverage Accuracy0.84Ensemble aggregation
Crop ClassificationCropHarvest - TogoTarget Binary F10.778Ensemble aggregation

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