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Papers/Multi-Paragraph Reasoning with Knowledge-enhanced Graph Ne...

Multi-Paragraph Reasoning with Knowledge-enhanced Graph Neural Network

Deming Ye, Yankai Lin, Zheng-Hao Liu, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun

2019-11-06Question AnsweringOpen-Domain Question Answering
PaperPDF

Abstract

Multi-paragraph reasoning is indispensable for open-domain question answering (OpenQA), which receives less attention in the current OpenQA systems. In this work, we propose a knowledge-enhanced graph neural network (KGNN), which performs reasoning over multiple paragraphs with entities. To explicitly capture the entities' relatedness, KGNN utilizes relational facts in knowledge graph to build the entity graph. The experimental results show that KGNN outperforms in both distractor and full wiki settings than baselines methods on HotpotQA dataset. And our further analysis illustrates KGNN is effective and robust with more retrieved paragraphs.

Results

TaskDatasetMetricValueModel
Question AnsweringHotpotQAANS-EM0.277KGNN
Question AnsweringHotpotQAANS-F10.372KGNN
Question AnsweringHotpotQAJOINT-EM0.07KGNN
Question AnsweringHotpotQAJOINT-F10.247KGNN
Question AnsweringHotpotQASUP-EM0.127KGNN
Question AnsweringHotpotQASUP-F10.472KGNN

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